5 Essential Car Seat Safety Checks to Perform Monthly for Your Infant's Protection

Your baby's car seat is the most important piece of safety equipment you'll ever use. While you may have installed it correctly at the start, daily use, temperature changes, and regular handling can gradually compromise its integrity. That's why a monthly car seat safety check is not just a good habit—it's a non-negotiable part of responsible parenting.
In this guide, we'll walk you through five straightforward but essential checks you can perform in under ten minutes. Whether you're using a Doona+ Car Seat & Stroller Flame Red or a Doona X Car Seat & Stroller Dusty Sage, these steps apply to virtually all infant car seats and will give you peace of mind every time you buckle your little one in.
1. Inspect the Harness System for Wear and Proper Adjustment
The harness is your baby's primary restraint, so it must be in perfect condition. Start by checking the straps for any fraying, twisting, or signs of damage. Run your fingers along the entire length of each strap, paying close attention to areas near the buckle and adjuster. If you notice any fraying or weakening, stop using the seat immediately and consult the manufacturer.
Next, verify that the harness is at the correct height. For rear-facing infants, the shoulder straps should be at or just below your baby's shoulders. The chest clip should be positioned at armpit level, and the buckle should be snug against your child's body with no more than one finger's width of slack. Regularly adjust the harness as your baby grows to maintain optimal protection.
- Run a visual and tactile check for frayed or twisted straps
- Confirm shoulder strap height is at or below baby's shoulders for rear-facing
- Ensure chest clip is at armpit level and harness is snug
2. Check the Car Seat Base and Installation Tightness
A secure installation is critical. Over time, the car seat base can loosen due to vehicle movement, temperature changes, or even your child's wiggling. Perform the 'inch test': grasp the car seat at the belt path and try to move it side-to-side and front-to-back. It should not move more than one inch in any direction. If it shifts more than that, re-tighten the seat belt or LATCH connectors.
Also inspect the base itself for cracks or deformation. If you're using a Doona X ISOFIX Base, ensure the connectors are properly engaged and that the base sits flat against the vehicle seat. A loose base dramatically reduces the seat's ability to protect your child in a crash, so never skip this monthly check.

- Perform the inch test: seat should move less than one inch at the belt path
- Re-tighten seat belt or LATCH connectors if needed
- Inspect the base for cracks or warping
3. Examine the Shell and Padding for Structural Integrity
The hard plastic shell and foam padding are designed to absorb crash forces. Look closely at the entire shell for any cracks, stress marks, or deformities—especially near the belt paths and harness slots. Even a hairline crack can compromise the seat's strength. Also, check the energy-absorbing foam (often visible under the seat cover) for dents, tears, or compression.
If you have a model like the Doona+ Car Seat & Stroller Nitro Black, pay attention to the fabric cover as well. While cosmetic damage isn't a safety issue, ensure that the cover is properly attached and not interfering with the harness or buckle. Never use a seat with a damaged shell or foam, and replace it immediately if you find any issues.
- Inspect the plastic shell for cracks, especially near belt paths
- Check foam padding for dents, tears, or compression
- Ensure the fabric cover does not obstruct harness or buckle function
4. Verify Buckle and Latch Functionality
The buckle and latch mechanism are used multiple times daily, making them prone to wear or debris buildup. Test the buckle by inserting and releasing the tongues several times. It should click firmly into place and release smoothly with a single press. If it feels sticky, stiff, or doesn't latch securely, clean it with a damp cloth and mild soap—never use lubricants or harsh chemicals.
Also inspect the harness adjuster strap. Pull it to tighten and ensure it holds tension without slipping. If you notice any resistance or the strap doesn't stay tight, the adjuster may be failing. A malfunctioning buckle or adjuster is a serious safety concern, so contact the manufacturer for replacement parts if needed.
- Test buckle insertion and release multiple times
- Clean the buckle if it feels sticky (use damp cloth only)
- Check harness adjuster for smooth operation and proper tension
5. Review Expiration Date and Recall Status
Every car seat has an expiration date, usually stamped on the shell or base. This date is not arbitrary—it accounts for material degradation, changing safety standards, and wear from temperature cycles. If your seat is expired, replace it immediately, even if it looks fine. Most infant seats expire 6 to 10 years from the date of manufacture.
Additionally, check for recalls by visiting the manufacturer's website or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) database. Register your car seat with the manufacturer so you receive recall notifications promptly. For seats like the Doona X Car Seat & ISOFIX Slate Green, registration is quick and ensures you're always informed about any safety updates.
- Locate and note the expiration date on the shell or base
- Replace any expired seat immediately
- Register your seat with the manufacturer and check for recalls monthly
Performing these five monthly safety checks takes just a few minutes but can make a life-saving difference. A car seat that is properly installed, free of damage, and within its expiration date provides the highest level of protection for your child. Make it a habit to check your seat on the same day each month—perhaps the first of the month—so it becomes automatic. For a reliable, high-quality infant seat that meets rigorous safety standards, explore the Doona+ Car Seat & Stroller Flame Red. Your baby's safety is worth every minute of attention.